WhatsApp will allow users to connect via proxy servers for the first time to allow users to stay online when an internet shutdown is in place. PA
WhatsApp will allow users to connect via proxy servers for the first time to allow users to stay online when an internet shutdown is in place. PA
WhatsApp will allow users to connect via proxy servers for the first time to allow users to stay online when an internet shutdown is in place. PA
WhatsApp will allow users to connect via proxy servers for the first time to allow users to stay online when an internet shutdown is in place. PA

India leads world on internet shutdowns for fifth straight year


Taniya Dutta
  • English
  • Arabic

India imposed the highest number of internet blackouts of any country in the world for the fifth consecutive year, an internet watchdog said in its latest report.

Access Now, a New York-based digital rights advocacy, on Tuesday released its latest report documenting internet shutdowns in 2022.

India, the world’s largest democracy, topped the list with 84 incidents out of a total of 187.

More than half were in the restive Jammu and Kashmir region that is divided between India and Pakistan.

Ukraine, which is in the middle of a war with Russia, had 22 internet shutdowns.

There were 18 incidents of internet blackouts reported in Iran, which was gripped by violent protests over the killing of a 22-year-old woman by the police for breaching the country's strict dress code.

The world's longest active shutdown is in Tigray in Ethiopia.

The African region has been shut off from telecoms services since the beginning of a civil war on November 4, 2020.

India has one of the largest internet markets in the world but has seen frequent shutdowns.

Critics say the blackouts are part of the government’s move to control speech and tighten its grip on social media.

Prime minister Narendra Modi's government banned all telecommunication services including the internet in Kashmir for months in 2019 after stripping the region of its limited autonomy.

The government had said the ban was imposed to prevent violence.

“Authorities disrupted internet access at least 49 times in Jammu and Kashmir due to political instability and violence, including a string of 16 back-to-back orders for three-day-long curfew-style shutdowns in January and February 2022,” the report said.

The report also said that the disruptions had an impact on the lives of millions of people who depend on the internet for work, education and business.

Zach Rosson, a data analyst at Access Now, said last year “was a catastrophe for human rights”.

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League semi-finals, second leg:

Liverpool (0) v Barcelona (3), Tuesday, 11pm UAE

Game is on BeIN Sports

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

 

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Jetour T1 specs

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• Increase defence spending to 2.5% of GDP by 2027 but given “turbulent times it may be necessary to go faster”

• Prioritise a shift towards working with AI and autonomous systems

• Invest in the resilience of military space systems.

• Number of active reserves should be increased by 20%

• More F-35 fighter jets required in the next decade

• New “hybrid Navy” with AUKUS submarines and autonomous vessels

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Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
BMW M5 specs

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War and the virus
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Our legal columnist

Name: Yousef Al Bahar

Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994

Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting 

2. Prayer 

3. Hajj 

4. Shahada 

5. Zakat 

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The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

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While you're here
The biog

Alwyn Stephen says much of his success is a result of taking an educated chance on business decisions.

His advice to anyone starting out in business is to have no fear as life is about taking on challenges.

“If you have the ambition and dream of something, follow that dream, be positive, determined and set goals.

"Nothing and no-one can stop you from succeeding with the right work application, and a little bit of luck along the way.”

Mr Stephen sells his luxury fragrances at selected perfumeries around the UAE, including the House of Niche Boutique in Al Seef.

He relaxes by spending time with his family at home, and enjoying his wife’s India cooking. 

Updated: March 01, 2023, 8:48 AM`