As June approaches, we are four months from the filing deadline faced by the majority of the country's businesses.
Of course, it would be far better for everyone concerned if they didn’t wait until the final weeks to file returns. Hundreds of thousands of entities trying to submit documents at the same time might cause a strain on the online systems that must be used to complete the process.
Having managed many corporate tax returns already, the one element confusing people the most is arm’s length trading. While I have written about elements of transfer pricing in the past, the subject is so broad that it could have its separate regular column.
Today, I want to address the topic from two fronts. Firstly, explaining what it is and why it matters. Secondly, with so many people and their businesses moving to the UAE, why these types of migration come with their own compliance frameworks. Yes, very often it’s plural.
An arm’s length transaction means the seller would charge the same price to all buyers. This is where the goods or services are of the same value and volume for all purchasers. Delivery can be anywhere in the world.
For simplicity, imagine that the seller faces no competition. You either purchase from this entity or go without. That means it is extremely difficult to conceive of a circumstance where there would be different pricing for different people.
I hear you say: “How about if it’s a family member or close friend? Am I not allowed to sell my wares for whatever price I like?” Interestingly, you are. Unless it’s a legislated government-controlled item and there are few of these.
While you can set whatever price you like to whomever you like, for tax purposes, the regulatory authorities want to be assured that you are not setting the price with an objective of gaining a tax advantage.
Therefore, in your reporting, you would need to account for any changes in pricing driven by familiarity with one or more customers so that your UAE tax liability is not affected.
How is that done? My advice is not to do it in the first place. If reviewed in an audit, this type of activity will raise questions that will remove you from driving your business forward.
You might understand how trading with family members is a regulated space, but at what level of relationship does a friend get covered by the same requirements?

To avoid doubt, a relation is anyone from great grandfather to great grandchild, and an individual to their second cousin twice removed. That said, what is the equivalent measurement for friends?
I have not been able to find anything specific, however, transactions might be challenged if discrepancies in pricing are discovered and it is found that two parties know each other.
Where ambiguity like this is found to exist and the amounts are sufficiently material, it would likely be inevitable that the matter might end up in court, with an adjudication being made in adherence to the spirit of the law.
On to our second topic. An individual with an existing business in Europe has decided to move to the UAE. The intent is to replicate the operation of the original company.
The first emigration is that of the business owner. For tax purposes, you cannot simply leave one country, particularly where you are a national, and move to another. There are rules and processes, coupled with much careful planning that is required to minimise having to satisfy two nations’ reporting regimes simultaneously.
While the foundational rules for this are reasonably similar in approach by most countries, there can be variability and continuing evolution. For example, when moving to the UAE, how many days of a tax year have you spent in the country you are leaving before you can avoid being a tax resident in that year?
A potential second emigration is that of your business. This occurs if you seek to close the existing one and open it in the UAE. That will likely be deemed a sale. Sometimes the old business continues, there might be employees and certain customers who refuse to move, while a carbon copy is set up in the UAE.
It’s inevitable that some trading among the entities, management and operational staff will be shared and you have to now prove that transactions are being conducted at arm’s length plus a connected party operating in two jurisdictions. This can be very messy. Get help.
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Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
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- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
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National Editorial: Suleimani has been killed, now we must de-escalate
Jack Moore: Why the assassination is such a monumental gamble
Matthew Levitt: Iran retains its ability to launch terror attacks
Damien McElroy: A CEO tasked with spreading Iran's influence
Hussein Ibish: Trump's order on solid constitutional ground
Simon Waldman: Cautious Israel keeping a low profile
KILLING OF QASSEM SULEIMANI
National Editorial: Suleimani has been killed, now we must de-escalate
Mina Al Oraibi: Air strike casts a long shadow over the decade ahead
Jack Moore: Why the assassination is such a monumental gamble
Matthew Levitt: Iran retains its ability to launch terror attacks
Damien McElroy: A CEO tasked with spreading Iran's influence
Hussein Ibish: Trump's order on solid constitutional ground
Simon Waldman: Cautious Israel keeping a low profile
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How to turn your property into a holiday home
- Ensure decoration and styling – and portal photography – quality is high to achieve maximum rates.
- Research equivalent Airbnb homes in your location to ensure competitiveness.
- Post on all relevant platforms to reach the widest audience; whether you let personally or via an agency know your potential guest profile – aiming for the wrong demographic may leave your property empty.
- Factor in costs when working out if holiday letting is beneficial. The annual DCTM fee runs from Dh370 for a one-bedroom flat to Dh1,200. Tourism tax is Dh10-15 per bedroom, per night.
- Check your management company has a physical office, a valid DTCM licence and is licencing your property and paying tourism taxes. For transparency, regularly view your booking calendar.
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Europa League final
Who: Marseille v Atletico Madrid
Where: Parc OL, Lyon, France
When: Wednesday, 10.45pm kick off (UAE)
TV: BeIN Sports
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Engine: 2-litre turbocharged
Power: 254hp
Torque: 390Nm
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Ain Issa camp:
- Established in 2016
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Tips on buying property during a pandemic
Islay Robinson, group chief executive of mortgage broker Enness Global, offers his advice on buying property in today's market.
While many have been quick to call a market collapse, this simply isn’t what we’re seeing on the ground. Many pockets of the global property market, including London and the UAE, continue to be compelling locations to invest in real estate.
While an air of uncertainty remains, the outlook is far better than anyone could have predicted. However, it is still important to consider the wider threat posed by Covid-19 when buying bricks and mortar.
Anything with outside space, gardens and private entrances is a must and these property features will see your investment keep its value should the pandemic drag on. In contrast, flats and particularly high-rise developments are falling in popularity and investors should avoid them at all costs.
Attractive investment property can be hard to find amid strong demand and heightened buyer activity. When you do find one, be prepared to move hard and fast to secure it. If you have your finances in order, this shouldn’t be an issue.
Lenders continue to lend and rates remain at an all-time low, so utilise this. There is no point in tying up cash when you can keep this liquidity to maximise other opportunities.
Keep your head and, as always when investing, take the long-term view. External factors such as coronavirus or Brexit will present challenges in the short-term, but the long-term outlook remains strong.
Finally, keep an eye on your currency. Whenever currency fluctuations favour foreign buyers, you can bet that demand will increase, as they act to secure what is essentially a discounted property.
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
National Editorial: Suleimani has been killed, now we must de-escalate
Mina Al Oraibi: Air strike casts a long shadow over the decade ahead
Jack Moore: Why the assassination is such a monumental gamble
Matthew Levitt: Iran retains its ability to launch terror attacks
Hussein Ibish: Trump's order on solid constitutional ground
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National Editorial: Suleimani has been killed, now we must de-escalate
Mina Al Oraibi: Air strike casts a long shadow over the decade ahead
Jack Moore: Why the assassination is such a monumental gamble
Matthew Levitt: Iran retains its ability to launch terror attacks
Damien McElroy: A CEO tasked with spreading Iran's influence
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The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.
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RACE SCHEDULE
All times UAE ( 4 GMT)
Friday, September 29
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Engine: 4-litre twin-turbo V8
Transmission: nine-speed
Power: 542bhp
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Price: Dh848,000
On sale: now
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Your rights as an employee
The government has taken an increasingly tough line against companies that fail to pay employees on time. Three years ago, the Cabinet passed a decree allowing the government to halt the granting of work permits to companies with wage backlogs.
The new measures passed by the Cabinet in 2016 were an update to the Wage Protection System, which is in place to track whether a company pays its employees on time or not.
If wages are 10 days late, the new measures kick in and the company is alerted it is in breach of labour rules. If wages remain unpaid for a total of 16 days, the authorities can cancel work permits, effectively shutting off operations. Fines of up to Dh5,000 per unpaid employee follow after 60 days.
Despite those measures, late payments remain an issue, particularly in the construction sector. Smaller contractors, such as electrical, plumbing and fit-out businesses, often blame the bigger companies that hire them for wages being late.
The authorities have urged employees to report their companies at the labour ministry or Tawafuq service centres — there are 15 in Abu Dhabi.
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Three ways to limit your social media use
Clinical psychologist, Dr Saliha Afridi at The Lighthouse Arabia suggests three easy things you can do every day to cut back on the time you spend online.
1. Put the social media app in a folder on the second or third screen of your phone so it has to remain a conscious decision to open, rather than something your fingers gravitate towards without consideration.
2. Schedule a time to use social media instead of consistently throughout the day. I recommend setting aside certain times of the day or week when you upload pictures or share information.
3. Take a mental snapshot rather than a photo on your phone. Instead of sharing it with your social world, try to absorb the moment, connect with your feeling, experience the moment with all five of your senses. You will have a memory of that moment more vividly and for far longer than if you take a picture of it.
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• Could the UAE drive India's economy?
• News has a bright future and the UAE is at the heart of it
• Architecture is over - here's cybertecture
• The National announces Future of News journalism competition
• Round up: Experts share their visions of the world to come
The national orchestra
World Mental Health Day
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Cricket World Cup League Two
Oman, UAE, Namibia
Al Amerat, Muscat
Results
Oman beat UAE by five wickets
UAE beat Namibia by eight runs
Fixtures
Wednesday January 8 –Oman v Namibia
Thursday January 9 – Oman v UAE
Saturday January 11 – UAE v Namibia
Sunday January 12 – Oman v Namibia
Our commentary on Brexit
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Ticket prices
- Golden circle - Dh995
- Floor Standing - Dh495
- Lower Bowl Platinum - Dh95
- Lower Bowl premium - Dh795
- Lower Bowl Plus - Dh695
- Lower Bowl Standard- Dh595
- Upper Bowl Premium - Dh395
- Upper Bowl standard - Dh295
About Okadoc
Date started: Okadoc, 2018
Founder/CEO: Fodhil Benturquia
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: Healthcare
Size: (employees/revenue) 40 staff; undisclosed revenues recording “double-digit” monthly growth
Funding stage: Series B fundraising round to conclude in February
Investors: Undisclosed
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Selected fixtures
All times UAE
Wednesday
Poland v Portugal 10.45pm
Russia v Sweden 10.45pm
Friday
Belgium v Switzerland 10.45pm
Croatia v England 10.45pm
Saturday
Netherlands v Germany 10.45pm
Rep of Ireland v Denmark 10.45pm
Sunday
Poland v Italy 10.45pm
Monday
Spain v England 10.45pm
Tuesday
France v Germany 10.45pm
Rep of Ireland v Wales 10.45pm
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ACL Elite (West) - fixtures
Monday, Sept 30
Al Sadd v Esteghlal (8pm)
Persepolis v Pakhtakor (8pm)
Al Wasl v Al Ahli (8pm)
Al Nassr v Al Rayyan (10pm)
Tuesday, Oct 1
Al Hilal v Al Shorta (10pm)
Al Gharafa v Al Ain (10pm)